Depression - Depression Facts and
Antidepressant Medications
by Vijaya
Chauhan
zone3
Understanding depression
Depression :caused by an imbalance of brain chemicals, along with other
factors. Like any serious medical condition, depression needs to be
treated. The fact is that any one can get dression.
How depression affect the brain:
Many things can trigger debilitating depression. Feelings of depression
are caused by a chemical change that affects how the brain functions.
A normally functioning brain is a giant messaging system that controls
everything from your heartbeat, to walking, to your emotions. The brain is
made up of billions of nerve cells called neurons. These neurons send and
receive messages from the rest of your body, using brain chemicals called
neurotransmitters.
These brain chemicals—in varying amounts—are responsible for our
emotional state. Depression happens when these chemical messages aren’t
delivered correctly between brain cells, disrupting communication.
The good news is that there are many forms of treatment that can help
you cope with depression, including medications that can strengthen weak
signals by raising the levels of certain neurotransmitters, or by
improving the neurons’ ability to process signals. This ensures that the
brain’s vital messages are delivered—loud and clear.
Treating Depression:
medication and psychotherapy, or "talk therapy", the standard
treatments for depression.
Antidepressant Medications:
Depression is not a normal part of life, regardless of your age, sex,
or health status.The good news is that depression is very treatable. Most
patients, even those with severe depression, show improvement after they
seek treatment. Your doctor will prescribe treatment based on the pattern
of your depression, its severity, persistence of symptoms, and
history.Most effective antidepressant medications are WELLBUTRIN XL ® and
PAXIL CR ™.
If your doctor prescribes antidepressant therapy, give it time. It may
take four weeks or more before you notice a change in your mood, and
possibly longer before you feel the full benefits of medication.Your
doctor will decide how long you need to stay on antidepressants. Following
your doctor’s directions is critical to your treatment success.
Psychotherapy:
Psychotherapy, or "talk therapy", is one of the most effective ways to
treat depression. Studies have proven that talking to an expert about your
condition can help resolve it. While the results are not immediate, you
may find that just expressing what you're feeling can bring some
relief.Short-term therapy has become more common and may occur over a
period of 10 to 20 weeks.
Types of Psycho therapy:
Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT): can help you identify and change
the thought and behavior patterns that contribute to depression. People
who are depressed tend to think negatively, and cognitive behavioral
therapy teaches you how to identify and challenge the negative thoughts.
This approach is usually done in short-term therapy, and has been found to
be particularly helpful for depression.
Interpersonal therapy: looks at how depression can be connected to
troubled emotional relationships. Like cognitive-behavioral therapy,
interpersonal therapy tends to be a short-term therapy, and has been
proven to work well with depression.
Psychodynamic therapy: links depression to traumas and conflicts that
happened earlier in your life, especially during childhood. It can be a
short-term treatment, although it is often a longer process.
Group therapy: allows you and other people with depression—or people
with the same issues that contributed to your depression—to meet together
with a therapist and share experiences. The approach of the group may be
any of the ones listed above.
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Depression Related Articles:
Why Some Women are Desperate
Recognizing Acute Stress
Depression: A Treatable Illness
8 Things You Can Do For Someone Suffering from Depression
Anxiety and Depression Treatment - 5 Tips for Beating Depression
Midlife: Single & Depressed? Try Dancing
How to Cope With Stress and Anxiety
Omega 3 EPA: Nature’s Very Own Anti-Depressant
Stop Your Destructive Inner Voice
The Scoop on Stress
|