Foods To Avoid That Cause Bad Breath
by Dr. Harold Katz
zone3
There are certain categories of food that will cause bad breath. You
know some of them, but do you know them all? Some of our favorite foods
can create a breeding ground for volatile sulfur compounds - the
root of all bad breath problems. Learn all about each of the food
categories, how they cause bad breath, and what you can do to stop the bad
breath culprits in their path!
Did you know that there are specific foods that may lead to bad breath?
This is because of volatile sulfur compounds - the culprit in causing bad
breath!
For example, if food sits out too long it will spoil. That spoiling
action is due to anaerobic bacteria breaking down proteins in that
particular food. In milk, the odor of sour milk is caused by relatives of
the bugs that create bad breath when they break down proteins in the milk
(and basically in all dairy foods). A reaction takes place where 'the bad
breath bugs' extract sulfur compounds from the amino acids in these
proteins. Specifically, the amino acid Cysteine is converted to Hydrogen
Sulfide (which has a rotten egg smell) and Methionine becomes Methyl
Mercaptan (which smells like a cross between old socks and garlic). The
same analogy applies to meat if it sits out too long.
Everyone knows that onions and garlic will create bad breath. But do
you know why? It's because the odorous molecules in onions and garlic are
actually sulfur compounds themselves called Mercaptans. Sulfur is nature's
way of creating odors. You're all familiar with the skunk. Its odor is
created by a defense and/or attack mechanism. Skunk odor is made up of
skatoles, which are naturally occurring sulfur compounds. In a similar
fashion, bacteria in your mouth creates the volatile sulfur compounds of
bad breath and taste disorders.
There are 4 food categories that will result in an increase of sulfur
production because these categories have a stimulating affect on the
bacteria that cause bad breath:
1. Drying Agents
2. Dense Protein Foods
3. Sugars
4. Acidic Foods
Let's look closely at each of these food categories and how they
stimulate bad breath!
DRYING AGENTS
The most common drying agent in food is alcohol. Alcohol of course, is
the basis of all "adult" beverages such as beer, wine, and hard liquor. It
is also used, unfortunately, in many mouthwashes you find in the grocery
stores, which only makes a bad breath problem worse.
Alcohol, known chemically as a desiccant, is used quite often in
laboratories to "dry out" hard to reach areas in test tubes and beakers.
The same end result takes place in the oral cavity.
Although cigarettes are not really food, smoking is probably the
quickest way to dry out your mouth, with alcohol being the second. If you
smoke, you are bound to have bad breath!
DENSE PROTEIN FOODS
Dairy foods are notorious for creating bad breath. An article that
appeared in the "Los Angeles Times" once noted that over 50% of the
population in Southern California was "lactose intolerant". With regards
to bad breath, many of these people (numbering in the tens of millions)
end up with more dense proteins available as bad breath fuel for the
bacteria than those who have no problem with dairy foods like milk,
cheese, yogurt, ice cream, etc. The end result is a buildup of amino
acids, which are easily converted into volatile sulfur compounds by the
anaerobic bacteria found within the surface of your tongue and throat.
To a lesser extent, people have the same problem with other types of
food that are considered to be dense in protein such as beef, chicken, and
fish.
Another problem, thankfully rare, has to do with people who have an
inability to break down certain proteins found in beans. This condition is
called TMA (Trimethylaminuria) and is sometimes known as the "Fish Odor
Syndrome," because the odor produced is similar to decaying fish. The odor
consists of sulfur compounds, plus nitrogen compounds (amines). People
with this condition must abstain from beans and other types of food that
are dense in protein.
SUGARS
Wouldn't it be great if we could get rid of bad breath by chewing on
M&Ms? Or what if the cure for bad breath were Hershey Kisses?
That's what the makers of Altoids would have you believe. Altoids, and
other products of the same ilk, are trying to fool the public into
believing that a strong "good" taste in your mouth is equivalent to the
"freshness" of your breath. This is so anti-scientific it's absurd! If you
think about it for a minute, it really doesn't make any sense.
By using concentrated mint flavorings, your taste buds pick up mint as
a taste. However, Altoids contains two types of sugar which again, are a
fuel for the bacteria to reproduce and create more sulfur compounds - thus
bad breath. In addition, the frightening part is that other bacteria can
take the sugars and produce glycan strands, which in turn end up causing
thick layers of plaque on the enamel of your teeth and around your gums.
This leads to tooth decay and gum disease - and you guessed it - worse
breath than you started with!
Since you can't smell your own breath, you just go merrily along with
that great strong mint taste in your mouth, while others close to you are
backing away - backing away from your increased bad breath, decayed teeth,
and gross, swollen, bleeding gums!
Stay away from candies, mints, and chewing gum if they contain sugar!
Instead, let me recommend an alternative created by TheraBreath called the
TheraBreath Oxygenating Chewing Gum
(http://www.therabreath.com/products.asp?CAT=5). It releases Oxygen
molecules directly into your mouth and also contains the antibacterial
agent, Zinc Gluconate. This agent is found in many cold medications. In
addition it contains Xylitol, which is a natural sweetening agent with an
anti-decay compound.
ACIDIC FOODS
Foods with a high acidic content are a problem as well. pH is a term
used to describe the acidity of an environment. The oral cavity has a
normal pH of 6.5 (7 is considered neutral). Some of the foods you should
watch out for are coffee and many citrus juices. Both decaffeinated and
regular coffee contain acids. However, tea is okay. Among the citrus
juices the ones with the highest acidic content include tomato juice,
orange juice, pineapple juice, and grapefruit juice.
We know that acids make the bacteria reproduce much faster. In order to
decrease the production of odorous sulfur compounds, the acid environment
needs to be neutralized.
What can you learn from all this? Avoiding foods that contribute to, if
not cause, bad breath is vital if you want to have clean fresh breath.
While this is a difficult task, being aware of these bad breath causing
elements is the first step in developing confidence in your breath. In
addition, it is important to use oral care products that are free of
alcohol, sugar, and that also have a high pH level.
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Dr. Harold Katz is the worldwide expert on the topics of bad breath,
halitosis, and dry mouth. Searching for a bad breath solution? To receive
your FREE copy of his easy-to-read "Bad Breath Bible" visit: http://www.TheraBreath.com/web/art/L-FTCBB.asp
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