A Restorative Yoga Fairy Tale
by Debbie Grossblatt
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Greetings! Have you ever felt so fatigued or stressed that
you could not find the energy to practice the most basic yoga
postures that you learned in a Level I class? Have you ever
looked at the schedule from your favorite yoga studio for a
class to restore your mind and body into an aligned relaxed
natural state, in which self healing may occur without effort,
and suddenly noticed the words Restorative Yoga following an
Iyengar Level II class. The description on the flyer says
one-hour class to restore the body and the mind. Now you
ask yourself, "What is restorative yoga and how can it
work to reduce chronic stress?"
Yoga is not a one-size fits-all form of exercise. It is a
practice that fits everybody regardless of age or condition at
the time that they want to practice. The student must find a
style that most fits their personality or their needs to get
the greatest benefit. If you go to a bookstore or look on the
web under "yoga", you will see a vast collection of yoga books
and styles. The styles most frequently mentioned are Ashtanga,
Bikram, Iyengar, Kripalu, Kundalini and Viniyoga as these are
the most popular in the West. All of these styles have their
own philosophical basis as conceived by their individual
creator. One in particular, Iyengar (B.K.S. Iyengar of Pune,
India) conceived of yoga as an art and a science in which
props can be used to assist the student in performing a
posture regardless of his/her limitations or condition.
Consequently, restorative yoga, which relies heavily on props
such as blankets, cushions and pillows as well as the floor,
is rooted in the Iyengar tradition. I believe
that restorative yoga was really the brainchild of a blanket
and bolster manufacturer in India who was facing bankruptcy
and suffered from great worry and stress. Fortunately, he
practiced Iyengar yoga and thought, well if I can use blocks,
straps and chairs why can't I use my blankets and pillows to
heal myself? And so he did. Using his sturdiest
blankets, his finest pillows and the floor, he created a soft
comforting environment allowing his body to heal. Once his
stress was reduced, he focused on getting out the message
about his discovery to the thousands of townspeople. People
flocked to his tiny shop to buy the blankets and bolsters and
very soon he was able to pay off his debts and reduce his
stress completely. Sounds like a yogic fairy tale and maybe it
is, but this little tale may be closer to the truth than we
know.
Lying on the floor enveloped in pillows and blankets in
Savasana creates the feeling of expanded space and peace, thus
reducing chronic stress. Thus, yoga therapy promotes natural
healing. Dr. S. V. Karandikar of Pune, India (who studied with
Iyengar) observed, "As we grow older our body shrinks and the
spaces between the body tissues and the skeletal joints
decrease. This anatomical distortion leads to physiological
dysfunction, resulting in pathological changes. The regular
practice of yoga stretches and strengthens the different
muscle groups and creates space in the body. This helps to
bring back to normal the physiological functioning of the
different anatomical systems, which enables nature to
re-arrange and repair the diseased parts of the body the
natural way."*
In Judith Lasater's book, Relax and Renew, this
Iyengar trained yogini demonstrates in words and pictures how
the reader can set up a restorative practice at home or away
to travel to the state of relaxation by "quieting the gross
movements of the body." Let me warn you that this style of
yoga is not about doing. It is about actively relaxing so that
you can lose sense of time and place to allow a wonderful
sensation of peace to permeate your whole
being. In one of my recent Sunday morning yoga
classes I taught legs up the wall (Viparita Karani) at the
opening of my class while the students practiced the
diaphragmatic three-part breath. By lying still on a soft mat,
inverted on the floor with the heels of the feet touching the
wall and focusing on the breath, my students had the
opportunity to just let go and relax prior to the hour-long
class. The results of this simple posture were evident to me,
as the students appeared more relaxed and alert while fully
enjoying the present moment.
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Debbie is affiliated with Susquehanna Health and
Wellness in Timonium, Md. She graduated from the Integrative
Yoga Therapy teacher training and interned with two local
nursing homes and the International Association of Yoga
Therapists in San Francisco. Her classes focus on precise
biomechanical alignment, increased strength and awareness as
well as the management of stress. To learn more, visit www.yogamaryland.com
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